Do You Believe in Karma? Science vs. Spirituality
- Apr 1
- 4 min read
Updated: Sep 16
Do you believe in Karma? Some people said that we were born with our own "fate code" due to past Karma. On the other hand some neuroscientists stated that we can change our destiny by re-wiring our brain, including thinking, feeling, emotion, reaction and eventually our reality.
What do you think?
Science vs. Spirituality
We all inherit problems and patterns — recurrent moods, emotional wounds, tangled relationships, self-doubt. Are these consequences of forgotten past actions (karma), or simply the result of learned behaviors and neural circuits (neuroplasticity)? Are some burdens preordained, or is radical self-change open to anyone willing to experiment with mind and emotion?
This question is no longer a purely mystical or academic debate. It’s personal, immediate, and perhaps central to living a meaningful life — especially at a time when both brain science and contemplative wisdom traditions are rising in global awareness.
The Classical View: Karma As Complex Conditioning
In Buddhism and related Eastern philosophies, Karma is the law that every intention, thought, and action plants seeds for future experience. It’s not just “punishment or reward” — it’s a complex system of causality, spanning this life and beyond.
Our repeated emotional reactions (anger, fear, longing, compassion) become entrenched as tendencies, called Samskaras or Vasanas — shaping perception and behavior before we even notice.
“Bad luck” or compulsive suffering isn’t always random; sometimes it arises from long-standing, even unconscious, patterns. Karma operates on subtle planes — mental, emotional, habitual — not just the obvious physical world.
Some texts suggest that to fully “burn through” old karma takes multiple lifetimes. Others, like advanced Mahayana and Vajrayana traditions, suggest deep, rapid shifts are possible through direct realization or profound practices that touch the very roots of identity itself.
Science Responds: Neuroplasticity and the Promise of Change

Modern neuroscience echoes the spirit, if not the metaphysics, of karma. The human brain is not a fixed machine; it is a living network, continuously shaped by:
What we focus on (attention literally sculpts brain circuits).
How we habitually interpret and react to experience (emotional memories, trauma, conditioned responses).
Deliberate training — meditation, visualization, gratitude, therapy — can cause measurable, even dramatic shifts in connectivity, mood, resilience, and behavior.
Researchers map these changes as neuroplasticity: the brain’s lifelong ability to reorganize by forming new connections. Every conscious decision or practice can — in principle — begin to “overwrite” old patterns, even those baked in by years or decades.
Where the Traditions Meet (and Diverge)
At the experiential level, karma and neuroplasticity seem to converge: Both describe how habitual causes become recurring effects, and how insight and practice can interrupt the cycle.
However, neuroplasticity offers hope for swift or targeted change. Karma, understood traditionally, recognizes change but also warns of “karmic inertia” — some roots run so deep that uprooting is neither fast nor easy.
There’s a pragmatic synergy:
Mindfulness — a staple of Buddhist practice — has been shown to “shrink” the grip of automatic reactivity in the brain.
Compassion practices, in both traditions, can gradually soften lifetimes of hurt and defensiveness, at both neurological and karmic levels.
Quantum Leaps or Gradual Shifts?
Modern teachers (such as Dr. Joe Dispenza) propose that with focused intention, elevated emotions, and immersive visualization, it’s possible to “entrain” brain and body into entirely new states — sometimes quickly.
There are thousands of testimonials: healing, transformation, emotional freedom. Is this a total bypass of karma, or evidence that, under certain conditions, deep karmic (or neural) imprints can dissolve?
Some possibilities:
“Instant” change is real but often rests upon hidden foundations — years of practice, profound merit, timely help, or deep readiness.
For most, the process is gradual: insight, repetition, setbacks, breakthroughs. Every new habit is a small act of karmic rebellion.
Limits and Realism: What Cannot Be Skipped
Science warns that not every pattern is easily changed:
Severe trauma may require support, patience, and often professional intervention.
Circumstances (genetic, social, economic) do influence how much and how fast transformation unfolds.
Traditional karma teachings caution:
True change includes intention and action — not just positive thinking, but wisdom, ethics, and compassion.
Deep causes take time to uproot. “Shortcuts” without a strong ethical foundation can breed disappointment.
The Invitation: Practice and Participation
No matter your starting point, both neuroscience and Buddhist psychology agree: You are never helpless. Each moment’s attention, intention, and small act is a fresh imprint.
Try this:
Pause and notice: What thoughts and feelings are driving today’s actions? Are these really your only options?
Choose differently, even in a tiny way. Each new act, kind word, or deep breath is a small victory — both neuroplastic and karmic.
Seek resources, not isolation. Emotional support — whether from wise friends, reflective platforms, or trusted guides — greatly accelerates growth.
What do you think? Is lasting change a matter of rewiring your brain, shifting your karma, or both? We’d love to hear your story, questions, or perspective — please share in the comments below!
For those ready to experience real change, Therapy-Chats.com brings you science-backed and heart-centered well-being support, not dogma or diagnosis, but empathy and encouragement — available 24/7.



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